產品描述: | Cevimeline hydrochloride (AF102B hydrochloride) is a quinuclidine derivative of acetylcholine and a selective and orally active muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor agonist. Cevimeline hydrochloride stimulates secretion by the salivary glands and can be used as a sialogogue for xerostomia. Cevimeline hydrochloride can cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) |
靶點: |
Muscarinic M1 and M3 receptor |
體內研究: |
Cevimeline (0.008-0.016 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; male Wistar rats) treatment shows slowly increasing and lasting salivation, and increased blood flow increment in the parotid gland and pressor response. Cevimeline inhibits angiotensin II-induced water intake and neuronal activity in the subfornical organ at 0.016 mg/kg |
參考文獻: |
1. Witsell DL, et al. Effectiveness of cevimeline to improve oral health in patients with postradiation xerostomia.Head Neck. 2012 Aug;34(8):1136-42. doi: 10.1002/hed.21894. Epub 2012 Jan 9. 2. Kondo Y, et al.Cevimeline-induced monophasic salivation from the mouse submandibular gland: decreased Na+ content in saliva results from specific and early activation of Na+/H+ exchange.J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2011 Apr;337(1):267-74. Epub 2011 Jan 14. 3. Ono K, et al. Distinct effects of cevimeline and pilocarpine on salivary mechanisms, cardiovascular response and thirst sensation in rats.Arch Oral Biol. 2012 Apr;57(4):421-8. Epub 2011 Nov 17. 4. Voskoboynik B, et al.Cevimeline (Evoxac) overdose.J Med Toxicol. 2011 Mar;7(1):57-9. 5. Mitoh Y, et al. Effects of cevimeline on excitability of parasympathetic preganglionic neurons in the superior salivatory nucleus of rats. Auton Neurosci. 2017 Sep;206:1-7. |
溶解性: |
Soluble in H2O |
保存條件: |
2-8℃ |
配置溶液濃度參考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
1 mM |
4.241 ml |
21.207 ml |
42.413 ml |
5 mM |
0.848 ml |
4.241 ml |
8.483 ml |
10 mM |
0.424 ml |
2.121 ml |
4.241 ml |
50 mM |
0.085 ml |
0.424 ml |
0.848 ml |
|
注意: |
部分產品我司僅能提供部分信息,我司不保證所提供信息的權威性,僅供客戶參考交流研究之用。 |