• 產品描述： Raltitrexed is an antimetabolite agent used in chemotherapy, acting by inhibiting thymidylate synthase

• 靶點： Thymidylate Synthase;Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog;NucleosideAntimetabolite/Analog;DNA/RNASynthesis

• 體外研究：
  Raltitrexed inhibits HepG2 proliferation by arresting the cell cycle at G0/G1, and the cell cycle is mediated via downregulation of cyclin A and CDK2. Raltitrexed (0.1, 0.5, 2.5 μg/mL) decreases the viability of SGC7901 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Raltitrexed (0.5 μg/mL) shows typical apoptotic morphology, including nuclear shrinkage, fragmentation, chromatin condensation and apoptotic bodies in SGC7901 cells. Raltitrexed blocks the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase, decreases in the mitochondrial membrane potential. Raltitrexed also increases the level of ROS, induces caspase-3-dependent apoptosis via activation of the mitochondria, and increases TS protein and mRNA expression levels. Raltitrexed (1.5 nM) reduces the number of GM00637 cells, selectively induces gene conversions, but does not affect DSB-induced HR or NHEJ.

• 體內研究：
  Raltitrexed (0, 5, 10, 11.5, 13.5, 15 mg/kg b/w, i.p.) increases the rates of resorbed embryos and growth retardation of murine model of NTDs in a dose dependent manner. Raltitrexed (11.5 mg/kg b/w) maximally inhibits the thymidylate synthase (TS) activity in embryonic tissue, decreases dTMP levels and while increases dUMP levels.

• 參考文獻：
  1. Zhao H, et al. Raltitrexed Inhibits HepG2 Cell Proliferation via G0/G1 Cell Cycle Arrest. Oncol Res. 2016;23(5):237-48 2. Dong Y, et al. Raltitrexed's effect on the development of neural tube defects in mice is associated with DNA damage, apoptosis, and proliferation. Mol Cell Biochem. 2015 Jan;398(1-2):223-31. 3. Xue S, et al. Raltitrexed induces mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in SGC7901 human gastric cancer cells. Mol Med Rep. 2014 Oct;10(4):1927-34. 4. Waldman BC, et al. Induction of intrachromosomal homologous recombination in human cells by raltitrexed, an inhibitor of thymidylate synthase. DNA Repair (Amst). 2008 Oct 1;7(10):1624-35.

• 溶解性： Soluble  in  DMSO

• 保存條件： -20℃

• 配置溶液濃度參考：
  

  	1mg	5mg	10mg
  1 mM	2.181 ml	10.905 ml	21.811 ml
  5 mM	0.436 ml	2.181 ml	4.362 ml
  10 mM	0.218 ml	1.091 ml	2.181 ml
  50 mM	0.044 ml	0.218 ml	0.436 ml

• 注意：部分產品我司僅能提供部分信息，我司不保證所提供信息的權威性，僅供客戶參考交流研究之用。

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本計算器可幫助您計算出特定溶液中溶質的質量、溶液濃度和體積之間的關系，公式為：

質量 (mg) = 濃度 (mM) x 體積 (mL) x 分子摩爾量 (g/mol)

• pg ng μg mg g kg =
  fM pM nM μM mM M *
  nL μL mL L *